They can include: -Fever -Headache -Loss of appetite -Swollen lymph nodes -A red, raised rash that starts at the site of. Symptoms of CSD usually appear 3-14 days after the infection. The majority of cases of cat-scratch disease occurring in normal hosts do not require anti-infective therapy for resolution of infection. Cat-scratch disease (CSD) is a bacterial infection that a person can get after being scratched, licked, or bitten by a cat or kitten. In one placebo-controlled study, azithromycin therapy was associated with more rapid diminution in size of infected lymph nodes. ![]() Greatest clinical efficacy has been observed following treatment with rifampin, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole, clarithromycin, and azithromycin. 4 Other associated complaints include headache, chills, muscular pains, joint pains, arthritis, backache, and abdominal pain. The bacillus is susceptible to several antibacterial agents in vitro, including penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines, macrolides, quinolones, trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole, and rifampin. Most people also develop systemic symptoms such as malaise, decreased appetite, and aches. The symptoms of cat scratch disease are usually preceded by a cat scratch, lick or bite that produces a red skin lesion. The bacteria responsible for this disease is called Bartonella. As the name suggests, cats can transmit this disease through a scratch, but it can also occur via a bite or by licking an open wound. hensalae infection may develop bacillary angiomatosis, bacillary peliosis, and relapsing bacteremia with fever syndrome. What is Cat Scratch Disease Cat Scratch Disease is a zoonotic bacterial infection that can be spread from cats to humans. ![]() Atypical forms of infection include Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome, stellate neuroretinitis, persistent fever without localizing signs, hepatosplenic infection, encephalopathy, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis. The most common manifestation of human disease is lymphadenitis. Cat-scratch disease is an infection caused by Bartonella henselae, a fastidious gram-negative bacillus acquired from exposure to an infected kitten or cat.
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